Practicing Auricular Carving by Different Materials to Optimize the Results in Auricular Reconstruction

Document Type : Original Article

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Department of General Surgery, El-Minia Facultyof Medicine

Abstract

Introduction: Reconstruction of the ear is one of the most challenging problems facing a 
reconstructive surgeon as it demands precise technique combined with artistic creativity. 
(Sargent, 2017). Aim of the study: The aim of this study is to introduce a material that is 
convenient for training on auricular carving. Materials& Methods: This prospective, 
experimental study was carried out using two different materials for training on auricular 
carving: Synthetic Foam that is used for thermal insulation and bovine cartilage. 40 sculptures 
in total were done, 20 of each material. The sculptures were done sequentially staring with the 
foam material. Sculptures were divided in 8 groups according to chronological order.
Results: Total scores of the last group of foam carvings were way better than the first group 
of bovine cartilage carvings. Discussion: Foam material isn't enough for training on auricular 
carving as it doesn’t resemble the consistency of the human cartilages. Recommendation: 
based on the current study we recommend that every plastic surgeon should have a basic 
training on auricular carving.

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